DERC Salotech
What is are the major hazards posed by a high pressure system?
High pressure systems pose several major hazards including severe injection injuries, equipment failures, operator errors, and environmental risks. The most dangerous hazards stem from the immense force generated by high pressure water jetting systems, which can cause life-threatening injuries, sudden equipment malfunctions, and workplace accidents when proper safety protocols aren’t followed.
Understanding high pressure system risks in industrial operations
High pressure water jetting systems create unique safety challenges that you need to understand before operating this equipment. These systems generate tremendous force, often exceeding 1,000 bar, which can cause catastrophic injuries and equipment damage within seconds.
The primary risks come from the water’s ability to penetrate skin, clothing, and even protective equipment at high pressures. Unlike other industrial tools, high pressure water creates invisible danger zones around the equipment that extend far beyond what you might expect.
Industrial cleaning applications amplify these risks because operators often work in confined spaces, around chemicals, or on unstable surfaces. The combination of high pressure water with challenging work environments creates multiple hazard layers that require careful attention and proper safety measures.
What are the most dangerous injuries from high pressure water jetting?
Injection injuries represent the most serious threat from high pressure water systems. These occur when pressurised water penetrates the skin and travels through tissue, causing internal damage that’s often more severe than the entry wound suggests.
High pressure water can penetrate skin at pressures as low as 7 bar, but industrial systems operating at hundreds of bar can inject water deep into tissue, potentially reaching vital organs. The water carries bacteria and contaminants into the body, leading to serious infections that require immediate medical attention.
Eye injuries pose another significant risk, as even small droplets of high pressure water can cause permanent vision damage. The force can rupture delicate eye tissues and drive debris deep into the eye socket.
Hearing damage occurs from the intense noise generated by high pressure systems. Prolonged exposure without proper hearing protection can cause permanent hearing loss, whilst sudden pressure releases create noise spikes that damage hearing instantly.
How do equipment failures create safety hazards?
Equipment failures in high pressure systems create immediate and severe safety hazards through sudden pressure releases and flying debris. When components fail under pressure, they release enormous amounts of stored energy in unpredictable ways.
Hose failures represent the most common equipment hazard. When high pressure hoses burst or disconnect, they whip violently and can strike operators with lethal force. The escaping water creates a dangerous spray zone whilst the hose itself becomes a dangerous projectile.
Coupling failures occur when fittings aren’t properly secured or when they wear out from repeated use. Failed couplings can launch metal components at high velocity, creating projectile hazards that can cause serious injuries even at considerable distances.
Pump malfunctions can cause pressure spikes that exceed system design limits, leading to catastrophic failures throughout the entire system. Trigger gun problems, including stuck triggers or damaged safety mechanisms, can result in uncontrolled water discharge that operators cannot stop quickly.
Why is proper training important for high pressure system safety?
Proper training prevents the majority of high pressure system accidents by teaching operators to recognise hazards and respond appropriately to dangerous situations. Human error contributes to most high pressure incidents, making comprehensive training your most effective safety tool.
Untrained operators often underestimate the power of high pressure water and fail to maintain safe distances from the discharge point. They may not recognise warning signs of equipment failure or understand proper startup and shutdown procedures that prevent dangerous pressure buildups.
Understanding equipment limitations helps operators avoid pushing systems beyond their design parameters. Training covers proper maintenance schedules, pressure limits, and component inspection procedures that prevent equipment failures before they occur.
Certified training programmes teach emergency response procedures, including how to shut down systems quickly and provide first aid for high pressure injuries. This knowledge can mean the difference between a minor incident and a fatal accident.
What environmental factors increase high pressure system risks?
Environmental conditions significantly amplify the inherent risks of high pressure systems by creating additional hazards that interact with equipment dangers. Confined spaces present particular challenges because they limit escape routes and can trap dangerous vapours or noise.
Slippery surfaces from water overspray create slip and fall hazards that become more dangerous when operators lose control of high pressure equipment. Wet conditions also increase electrical hazards when power systems aren’t properly protected.
Chemical exposure risks multiply when high pressure water mixes with industrial chemicals or disturbs contaminated surfaces. The high pressure water can atomise chemicals, creating inhalation hazards that weren’t present before cleaning began.
Poor lighting conditions make it difficult to see equipment problems developing and can hide environmental hazards like obstacles or unstable surfaces. Temperature extremes affect equipment performance and can make protective equipment less effective or more cumbersome to use.
How we help you work safely with high pressure systems
We’ve designed our high pressure systems with safety-first engineering that minimises risks through advanced protective features and fail-safe mechanisms. Our equipment includes multiple safety systems that prevent dangerous pressure buildups and provide operators with better control over high pressure water discharge.
Our training programmes through DERC Adviesgroep provide certified instruction that covers both theoretical knowledge and hands-on experience with high pressure equipment. These courses teach proper operation techniques, hazard recognition, and emergency response procedures that keep your team safe.
We incorporate safety features like pressure relief systems, emergency shutoffs, and ergonomic designs that reduce operator fatigue and improve control. Our equipment meets international safety standards whilst providing the reliability you need for demanding industrial applications.
You can explore our complete range of safety-focused high pressure solutions at our products page, where you’ll find detailed specifications and safety features for each system. Our commitment to safety extends beyond equipment design to include ongoing support and training that helps you maintain safe operations throughout your equipment’s lifecycle.
Questions?
Get in touch with our support team
+31 186 - 62 14 84